Table Of Contents
Tesselator¶
バージョン 1.9.0 で追加.
警告
This is experimental and subject to change as long as this warning notice is present. Only TYPE_POLYGONS is currently supported.
Tesselator is a library for tesselating polygons, based on libtess2. It renders concave filled polygons by first tesselating them into convex polygons. It also supports holes.
Usage¶
First, you need to create a Tesselator
object and add contours. The
first one is the external contour of your shape and all of the following ones
should be holes:
from kivy.graphics.tesselator import Tesselator
tess = Tesselator()
tess.add_contour([0, 0, 200, 0, 200, 200, 0, 200])
tess.add_contour([50, 50, 150, 50, 150, 150, 50, 150])
Second, call the Tesselator.tesselate()
method to compute the points. It
is possible that the tesselator won’t work. In that case, it can return
False:
if not tess.tesselate():
print "Tesselator didn't work :("
return
After the tessellation, you have multiple ways to iterate over the result. The
best approach is using Tesselator.meshes
to get a format directly usable
for a Mesh
:
for vertices, indices in tess.meshes:
self.canvas.add(Mesh(
vertices=vertices,
indices=indices,
mode="triangle_fan"
))
Or, you can get the “raw” result, with just polygons and x/y coordinates with
Tesselator.vertices()
:
for vertices in tess.vertices:
print "got polygon", vertices
-
class
kivy.graphics.tesselator.
Tesselator
¶ ベースクラス:
builtins.object
Tesselator class. See module for more informations about the usage.
-
add_contour
()¶ Add a contour to the tesselator. It can be:
- a list of [x, y, x2, y2, ...] coordinates
- a float array: array(“f”, [x, y, x2, y2, ...])
- any buffer with floats in it.
-
element_count
¶ Returns the number of convex polygon.
-
meshes
¶ Iterate through the result of the
tesselate()
to give a result that can be easily pushed into Kivy`s Mesh object.It’s a list of: [[vertices, indices], [vertices, indices], ...]. The vertices in the format [x, y, u, v, x2, y2, u2, v2].
Careful, u/v coordinates are the same as x/y. You are responsible to change them for texture mapping if you need to.
You can create Mesh objects like that:
tess = Tesselator() # add contours here tess.tesselate() for vertices, indices in self.meshes: self.canvas.add(Mesh( vertices=vertices, indices=indices, mode="triangle_fan"))
-
tesselate
()¶ Compute all the contours added with
add_contour()
, and generate polygons.Parameters: - winding_rule: enum
The winding rule classifies a region as inside if its winding number belongs to the chosen category. Can be one of WINDING_ODD, WINDING_NONZERO, WINDING_POSITIVE, WINDING_NEGATIVE, WINDING_ABS_GEQ_TWO. Defaults to WINDING_ODD.
- element_type: enum
The result type, you can generate the polygons with TYPE_POLYGONS, or the contours with TYPE_BOUNDARY_CONTOURS. Defaults to TYPE_POLYGONS.
戻り値: 1 if the tessellation happened, 0 otherwise.
戻り値の型: int
-
vertex_count
¶ Returns the number of vertex generated.
This is the raw result, however, because the Tesselator format the result for you with
meshes
orvertices
per polygon, you’ll have more vertices in the result
-
vertices
¶ Iterate through the result of the
tesselate()
in order to give only a list of [x, y, x2, y2, ...] polygons.
-